What Is the 20-20-20 Rule? A Complete Guide
If you spend hours staring at a screen every day, chances are you’ve experienced eye strain, dry eyes, or headaches. The 20-20-20 rule is a simple, doctor-recommended technique to prevent these problems.
How the 20-20-20 Rule Works
The rule is straightforward:
- Every 20 minutes of screen time
- Look at something 20 feet away (about 6 meters)
- For at least 20 seconds
That’s it. No special equipment, no exercises, no apps required — though a timer reminder makes it much easier to stick with.
Why It Works
When you focus on a screen, your eye muscles stay in a fixed position. Over time, this causes fatigue — similar to holding any muscle in one position for too long.
Looking at a distant object forces your eyes to refocus, relaxing the ciliary muscles that control your lens. The 20-second duration gives them enough time to fully reset.
Who Recommends It?
The American Academy of Ophthalmology recommends the 20-20-20 rule as a primary strategy for reducing digital eye strain. It’s one of the simplest preventive measures you can take.
Tips for Building the Habit
- Use a timer. Without one, 20 minutes passes without you noticing. An eye rest reminder automates this completely.
- Pair it with another habit. When the timer goes off, take a sip of water while looking away.
- Don’t overthink the distance. “20 feet” is a guideline. Looking out a window or across the room works fine.
- Set up your workspace so there’s something distant to look at — a window, a far wall, or an open doorway.
Common Questions
Does it actually work? Yes. Multiple studies show that regular breaks during screen use reduce symptoms of digital eye strain. The 20-20-20 rule is the most widely recommended interval.
What if I forget? That’s the main challenge. Most people can’t track 20 minutes mentally. Use an automated eye rest reminder to solve this.
Can I look at my phone instead? No — your phone is also a screen. The point is to focus on something far away to relax your eye muscles.
Start Now
The best time to start is right now. Try our free eye rest reminder — it runs in your browser, requires no installation, and follows the 20-20-20 rule automatically.